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25 important things you should know about Vanguard VWO ETF
- 3-year return above the benchmark
- 5-year return above the benchmark
- 15-year return above the benchmark
- Low expense ratio
- 10-year return below the benchmark
Before we start: if you’re looking for VWO “stock” price, you can quickly find it out by visiting Finny and typing "VWO quote". If you’re looking for a quick scoop on VWO "stock" (price chart, key stats, buy or sell analysis and holdings), go to Finny and look for "VWO". You’ll get all this info in one place.
Are you looking to buy or sell VWO? Or perhaps you’re looking for VWO fact sheet, and learn about its alternatives? If so, you came to the right place.
In this VWO ETF review, we’ll address key questions our readers have been asking us about this fund, above and beyond what you can find in its prospectus, and on Morningstar or Yahoo Finance.
Here is what you’ll be able to find in this review:
- Fact Sheet: VWO performance, returns, expense ratio, holdings and dividend yield;
- Analysis: VWO buy or sell; the pros and cons of investing in VWO ETF;
- Alternatives: other ETFs and mutual funds you should consider as alternatives to VWO.
And here is the list of questions we’ll answer:
- Describe Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF (VWO).
- What is VWO underlying index?
- What are VWO holdings?
- What is VWO performance? What are VWO historical returns?
- How many up and down years did VWO have historically?
- What is VWO dividend yield?
- What is VWO expense ratio?
- What is VWO tax efficiency (tax-cost ratio)?
- What is VWO beta? How would you assess VWO risk?
- What is VWO Sharpe ratio?
- What is VWO Finny Score? VWO buy or sell?
- What are the pros of investing in VWO? What are VWO buy reasons?
- What are the cons of investing in VWO? What are VWO sell reasons?
- Compare and contrast: VWO vs EEM.
- Compare and contrast: VWO vs VXUS.
- Compare and contrast: VWO vs IEMG.
- Compare and contrast: VWO vs SCHE.
- Compare and contrast: VWO vs VEA.
- Compare and contrast: VWO vs VOO.
- Compare and contrast: VWO vs VEMAX.
- Compare and contrast: VWO vs SPEM.
- Compare and contrast: VWO vs SPY.
- Compare and contrast: VWO vs VEU.
- Compare and contrast: VWO vs VTI.
So let’s start. Scroll down to the question that interests you the most.
Fact Sheet
1. Describe Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF (VWO).
The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of stocks issued by companies located in emerging market countries. The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap China A Inclusion Index by sampling the Index.
3. What are VWO top holdings?
VWO has 4,094 stock holdings and 3 bond holdings.
The top 10 holdings represent 27.97% of total assets. Here are the top holdings:
Name | Symbol | % Assets |
---|---|---|
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd ADR | BABA | 8.15% |
Tencent Holdings Ltd | 00700 | 6.66% |
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co Ltd | 2330.TW | 3.74% |
Meituan | 03690 | 2.03% |
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co Ltd ADR | TSM.TW | 1.97% |
Reliance Industries Ltd | RELIANCE.B | 1.31% |
Naspers Ltd Class N | NPN.JO | 1.25% |
JD.com Inc ADR | JD | 1.06% |
China Construction Bank Corp Class H | 00939 | 0.96% |
Ping An Insurance (Group) Co. of China Ltd Class H | 02318 | 0.84% |
4. What is VWO performance? What are VWO historical returns?
VWO has generated the following returns:
- 1-month return is 5.44%;
- 3-month return is 14.51%;
- 1-year return is 15.34%;
- 3-year return is 6.53%;
- 5-year return is 11.82%;
- 10-year return is 3.39%;
- 15-year return is 6.18%.
5. How many up and down years did VWO have historically?
In the last 10 years, VWO had 5 up years and 5 down years.

6. What is VWO dividend yield?
VWO yield is 2.55%.
7. What is VWO expense ratio?
VWO expense ratio is 0.1%. The expense ratio of a fund is the total percentage of fund assets used for administrative, management, and all other expenses.

8. What is VWO tax efficiency (tax-cost ratio)?
- 1-year ax cost ratio is 0.94%;
- 3-year ax cost ratio is 0.9%.

9. What is VWO beta? How would you assess VWO risk?
- 3-year beta is 1.09;
- 5-year beta is 1.08;
- 10-year beta is 1.08;
- 15-year beta is 1.16.

Analysis
11. What is Finny Score? buy or sell?
Finny Score is 80. Our quantitative analysis shows 4 reasons to buy and 1 reason to sell it, resulting in the Finny Score of 80.
12. What are the pros of investing in VWO? What are VWO buy reasons?
The following are VWO strengths from our perspective:
- VWO 3-year return is 6.53%, which is higher than the 3-year return of the benchmark index (MSCI ACWI Ex USA NR USD), 4.97%.
- VWO 5-year return is 11.82%, which is higher than the 5-year return of the benchmark index (MSCI ACWI Ex USA NR USD), 9.01%.
- VWO 15-year return is 6.18%, which is higher than the 15-year return of the benchmark index (MSCI ACWI Ex USA NR USD), 4.83%.
- VWO expense ratio is 0.1%, which is considered low. Nice job picking a low-cost fund.
13. What are the cons of investing in VWO? What are VWO negatives?
The following are VWO weaknesses from our perspective:
- VWO 10-year return is 3.39%, which is lower than the 10-year return of the benchmark index (MSCI ACWI Ex USA NR USD), 5.08%.
Alternatives
14. Compare and contrast: VWO vs EEM.
Both VWO and EEM are ETFs. VWO has a lower 5-year return than EEM (11.82% vs 11.99%). VWO has a lower expense ratio than EEM (0.1% vs 0.68%). Below is the comparison between VWO and EEM.
VWO | EEM | |
---|---|---|
Segment | Equity: Emerging Markets - Total Market | Equity: Emerging Markets - Total Market |
Net Assets | $66.50B | $26.37B |
Expense Ratio | 0.1% | 0.68% |
Management Style | passive (index-based) | passive (index-based) |
Underlying Index | FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap China A Inclusion Index Net TR US RIC | MSCI Emerging Markets Index |
YTD Return | 14.31% | 15.49% |
1-Year Return | 15.34% | 16.45% |
3-Year Return | 6.53% | 5.81% |
5-Year Return | 11.82% | 11.99% |
10-Year Return | 3.39% | 3.17% |
Dividend Yield | 2.55% | 2.59% |
EEM profile: The Fund seeks to track the investment results of an index composed of large- and mid-capitalization emerging market equities. The Fund invests, under normal circumstances, at least 90% of its assets in the securities of its Underlying Index and in depositary receipts representing securities in its Underlying Index.
For further information, check out VWO vs EEM comparison details.
15. Compare and contrast: VWO vs VXUS.
Both VWO and VXUS are ETFs. VWO has a higher 5-year return than VXUS (11.82% vs 9.2%). VWO has a higher expense ratio than VXUS (0.1% vs 0.08%). Below is the comparison between VWO and VXUS.
VWO | VXUS | |
---|---|---|
Segment | Equity: Emerging Markets - Total Market | Equity: Global Ex-U.S. - Total Market |
Net Assets | $66.50B | $34.62B |
Expense Ratio | 0.1% | 0.08% |
Management Style | passive (index-based) | passive (index-based) |
Underlying Index | FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap China A Inclusion Index Net TR US RIC | FTSE Global All Cap ex US Net US RIC |
YTD Return | 14.31% | 9.81% |
1-Year Return | 15.34% | 10.58% |
3-Year Return | 6.53% | 4.96% |
5-Year Return | 11.82% | 9.2% |
10-Year Return | 3.39% | 5.28% |
Dividend Yield | 2.55% | 2.3% |
VXUS profile: The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of stocks issued by companies located in developed and emerging markets, excluding the United States. The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the FTSE Global All Cap ex US Index.
For further information, check out VWO vs VXUS comparison details.
16. Compare and contrast: VWO vs IEMG.
Both VWO and IEMG are ETFs. VWO has a lower 5-year return than IEMG (11.82% vs 12.13%). VWO has a lower expense ratio than IEMG (0.1% vs 0.11%). Below is the comparison between VWO and IEMG.
VWO | IEMG | |
---|---|---|
Segment | Equity: Emerging Markets - Total Market | Equity: Emerging Markets - Total Market |
Net Assets | $66.50B | $61.34B |
Expense Ratio | 0.1% | 0.11% |
Management Style | passive (index-based) | passive (index-based) |
Underlying Index | FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap China A Inclusion Index Net TR US RIC | MSCI Emerging Markets Investable Market Index |
YTD Return | 14.31% | 16.17% |
1-Year Return | 15.34% | 17.22% |
3-Year Return | 6.53% | 6.12% |
5-Year Return | 11.82% | 12.13% |
10-Year Return | 3.39% | N/A |
Dividend Yield | 2.55% | 2.8% |
IEMG profile: The Fund seeks to track the investment results of an index composed if large-, mid- and small-capitalization emerging market equities. The Fund invests at least 90% of its assets in the component securities of the Underlying Index and in investments that have economic characteristics similar to such securities.
For further information, check out VWO vs IEMG comparison details.
17. Compare and contrast: VWO vs SCHE.
Both VWO and SCHE are ETFs. VWO has a lower 5-year return than SCHE (11.82% vs 12.2%). VWO has a lower expense ratio than SCHE (0.1% vs 0.11%). Below is the comparison between VWO and SCHE.
VWO | SCHE | |
---|---|---|
Segment | Equity: Emerging Markets - Total Market | Equity: Emerging Markets - Total Market |
Net Assets | $66.50B | $7.95B |
Expense Ratio | 0.1% | 0.11% |
Management Style | passive (index-based) | passive (index-based) |
Underlying Index | FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap China A Inclusion Index Net TR US RIC | FTSE Emerging Index |
YTD Return | 14.31% | 13.72% |
1-Year Return | 15.34% | 14.43% |
3-Year Return | 6.53% | 6.68% |
5-Year Return | 11.82% | 12.2% |
10-Year Return | 3.39% | 3.45% |
Dividend Yield | 2.55% | 2.86% |
SCHE profile: The Fund seeks to track as closely as possible the total return of the FTSE All-Emerging Index. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 90% of its net assets in stocks that are included in the underlying index.
For further information, check out VWO vs SCHE comparison details.
18. Compare and contrast: VWO vs VEA.
Both VWO and VEA are ETFs. VWO has a higher 5-year return than VEA (11.82% vs 8.44%). VWO has a higher expense ratio than VEA (0.1% vs 0.05%). Below is the comparison between VWO and VEA.
VWO | VEA | |
---|---|---|
Segment | Equity: Emerging Markets - Total Market | Equity: Developed Markets Ex-U.S. - Total Market |
Net Assets | $66.50B | $83.26B |
Expense Ratio | 0.1% | 0.05% |
Management Style | passive (index-based) | passive (index-based) |
Underlying Index | FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap China A Inclusion Index Net TR US RIC | FTSE Developed All Cap ex US Index Net TR US RIC |
YTD Return | 14.31% | 8.79% |
1-Year Return | 15.34% | 9.71% |
3-Year Return | 6.53% | 4.65% |
5-Year Return | 11.82% | 8.44% |
10-Year Return | 3.39% | 5.97% |
Dividend Yield | 2.55% | 2.19% |
VEA profile: The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of stocks issued by companies located in the major markets of Europe and the Pacific Region. The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of FTSE Developed All Cap ex US Index.
For further information, check out VWO vs VEA comparison details.
19. Compare and contrast: VWO vs VOO.
Both VWO and VOO are ETFs. VWO has a lower 5-year return than VOO (11.82% vs 15.33%). VWO has a higher expense ratio than VOO (0.1% vs 0.03%). Below is the comparison between VWO and VOO.
VWO | VOO | |
---|---|---|
Segment | Equity: Emerging Markets - Total Market | Equity: U.S. - Large Cap |
Net Assets | $66.50B | $177.61B |
Expense Ratio | 0.1% | 0.03% |
Management Style | passive (index-based) | passive (index-based) |
Underlying Index | FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap China A Inclusion Index Net TR US RIC | S&P 500 |
YTD Return | 14.31% | 16.76% |
1-Year Return | 15.34% | 18.22% |
3-Year Return | 6.53% | 13.39% |
5-Year Return | 11.82% | 15.33% |
10-Year Return | 3.39% | 13.81% |
Dividend Yield | 2.55% | 1.61% |
VOO profile: The Fund seeks to track the performance of its benchmark index, the S&P 500. The Fund employs an indexing investment approach. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index with the same approximate weightings as the Index.
For further information, check out VWO vs VOO comparison details.
20. Compare and contrast: VWO vs VEMAX.
VWO is an ETF, whereas VEMAX is a mutual fund. VWO has a higher 5-year return than VEMAX (11.82% vs 11.29%). VWO has a lower expense ratio than VEMAX (0.1% vs 0.14%). Below is the comparison between VWO and VEMAX.
VWO | VEMAX | |
---|---|---|
Segment | Equity: Emerging Markets - Total Market | International Equity: Diversified Emerging Market |
Net Assets | $66.50B | $15.88B |
Expense Ratio | 0.1% | 0.14% |
Management Style | passive (index-based) | passive (index-based) |
Underlying Index | FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap China A Inclusion Index Net TR US RIC | N/A |
YTD Return | 14.31% | 12.89% |
1-Year Return | 15.34% | 13.88% |
3-Year Return | 6.53% | 5.71% |
5-Year Return | 11.82% | 11.29% |
10-Year Return | 3.39% | 3.15% |
Dividend Yield | 2.55% | 2.51% |
VEMAX profile: The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of stocks issued by companies located in emerging market countries. The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap China A Inclusion Index by sampling the Index.
For further information, check out VWO vs VEMAX comparison details.
21. Compare and contrast: VWO vs SPEM.
VWO is an ETF, whereas SPEM is a mutual fund. VWO has a lower 5-year return than SPEM (11.82% vs 11.9%). VWO has a lower expense ratio than SPEM (0.1% vs 0.11%). Below is the comparison between VWO and SPEM.
VWO | SPEM | |
---|---|---|
Segment | Equity: Emerging Markets - Total Market | |
Net Assets | $66.50B | $4.93B |
Expense Ratio | 0.1% | 0.11% |
Management Style | passive (index-based) | N/A |
Underlying Index | FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap China A Inclusion Index Net TR US RIC | N/A |
YTD Return | 14.31% | 12.22% |
1-Year Return | 15.34% | 13.07% |
3-Year Return | 6.53% | 5.79% |
5-Year Return | 11.82% | 11.9% |
10-Year Return | 3.39% | 3.54% |
Dividend Yield | 2.55% | 1.96% |
SPEM profile: The Fund seeks to replicate as closely as possible the total return performance of an equity index based upon the emerging markets of the world. The Fund uses a passive management strategy designed to track the total return performance of the S&P Emerging Markets Index.
For further information, check out VWO vs SPEM comparison details.
22. Compare and contrast: VWO vs SPY.
Both VWO and SPY are ETFs. VWO has a lower 5-year return than SPY (11.82% vs 15.26%). VWO has a higher expense ratio than SPY (0.1% vs 0.09%). Below is the comparison between VWO and SPY.
VWO | SPY | |
---|---|---|
Segment | Equity: Emerging Markets - Total Market | Equity: U.S. - Large Cap |
Net Assets | $66.50B | $322.49B |
Expense Ratio | 0.1% | 0.09% |
Management Style | passive (index-based) | passive (index-based) |
Underlying Index | FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap China A Inclusion Index Net TR US RIC | S&P 500 |
YTD Return | 14.31% | 16.89% |
1-Year Return | 15.34% | 18.29% |
3-Year Return | 6.53% | 13.36% |
5-Year Return | 11.82% | 15.26% |
10-Year Return | 3.39% | 13.75% |
Dividend Yield | 2.55% | 1.57% |
SPY profile: The Trust seeks investment results that, before expenses, generally correspond to the price and yield performance of the component common stocks of the S&P 500 Index.
For further information, check out VWO vs SPY comparison details.
23. Compare and contrast: VWO vs VEU.
Both VWO and VEU are ETFs. VWO has a higher 5-year return than VEU (11.82% vs 9.36%). VWO has a higher expense ratio than VEU (0.1% vs 0.08%). Below is the comparison between VWO and VEU.
VWO | VEU | |
---|---|---|
Segment | Equity: Emerging Markets - Total Market | Equity: Global Ex-U.S. - Total Market |
Net Assets | $66.50B | $27.58B |
Expense Ratio | 0.1% | 0.08% |
Management Style | passive (index-based) | passive (index-based) |
Underlying Index | FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap China A Inclusion Index Net TR US RIC | FTSE All World ex US Net TR US RIC |
YTD Return | 14.31% | 10.27% |
1-Year Return | 15.34% | 10.91% |
3-Year Return | 6.53% | 5.21% |
5-Year Return | 11.82% | 9.36% |
10-Year Return | 3.39% | 5.29% |
Dividend Yield | 2.55% | 2.32% |
VEU profile: The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of stocks of companies located in developed and emerging markets outside of the United States. The Fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the FTSE All-World ex US Index.
For further information, check out VWO vs VEU comparison details.
24. Compare and contrast: VWO vs VTI.
Both VWO and VTI are ETFs. VWO has a lower 5-year return than VTI (11.82% vs 15.65%). VWO has a higher expense ratio than VTI (0.1% vs 0.03%). Below is the comparison between VWO and VTI.
VWO | VTI | |
---|---|---|
Segment | Equity: Emerging Markets - Total Market | Equity: U.S. - Total Market |
Net Assets | $66.50B | $188.90B |
Expense Ratio | 0.1% | 0.03% |
Management Style | passive (index-based) | passive (index-based) |
Underlying Index | FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap China A Inclusion Index Net TR US RIC | CRSP US Total Market Index |
YTD Return | 14.31% | 19.81% |
1-Year Return | 15.34% | 21.19% |
3-Year Return | 6.53% | 13.9% |
5-Year Return | 11.82% | 15.65% |
10-Year Return | 3.39% | 13.8% |
Dividend Yield | 2.55% | 1.54% |
VTI profile: The Fund seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of the overall stock market. The Fund employs an indexing investment approach to track the performance of the CRSP US Total Market Index. The Fund invests by holding a collection of securities that approximates the Index.
For further information, check out VWO vs VTI comparison details.